In India’s fast-moving logistics sector, a truck is not just a vehicle; it is the backbone of every transporter’s business and a driver’s primary earning source. Still, many trucks suffer mileage loss, get breakdowns and have their maintenance costs escalate, all due to small, often avoidable mistakes. While fuel prices, rough roads, and long routes already create enough strain, poor maintenance habits quietly reduce profitability. The best part? Simple checks and timely maintenance can prevent most of these issues.
Here are the most common truck maintenance mistakes and how drivers and transporters can avoid them to keep trucks efficient, safe, and profitable.
Engine oil is vital for the proper functioning of the engine by smoothing, cooling, and making it healthy. Nevertheless, many trucks are still operating after the oil-change period. As the engine temperature increases, fuel consumption increases, parts wear out more quickly, and ultimately, the truck experiences an expensive breakdown. To prevent this, it is best to always adhere to the manufacturer’s service schedule, use only the recommended oil grade, and frequently check oil levels to detect any early drop.
Tyres have a direct impact on the mileage, braking distance, and overall grip of the road. However, drivers commonly use damaged tyres, overlook cracks or uneven wear, and seldom check tyre pressure. Those practices cause not only fuel waste but also unsafe driving conditions. Drivers should always have the right tyre pressure, have the tyres rotated regularly and replace them as soon as they show clear signs of wear. The condition of the tyres has a great impact on their mileage, braking ability, and grip on the road. Unsuitable tyres bring forward unsafe driving, resulting in higher fuel consumption.
Dusty highways and city roads in India quickly clog air filters. Airflow is limited due to a polluted filter, resulting in harder work for the engine. As a result, the engine consumes more fuel, creates thicker exhaust smoke, and less power is given, especially during heavy load operations. To prevent such issues from occurring, air filters must be cleaned or replaced with every service, inspections must be intensified when driving through dusty areas, and the use of top-grade filters should be considered as a way to prolong the life of the engine.
Overloading of trucks might look like an attractive option for a short period, yet it is likely to deteriorate the truck inwardly over a period of time. The truck that carries excess weight will have its suspension and tyres stressed, engine overheated, mileage reduced, and the probability of breakdowns and fines imposed by the government increased. Transporters must always comply with the legal load limits, make sure that the load is distributed uniformly, and choose an appropriate truck for the specific cargo requirements instead of forcing the extra weight onto smaller vehicles.
Long-distance and heavy-load trucking require strong brakes. However, trucks sometimes operate without changing brake pads, and neglecting squeaking or grinding noises and low levels of brake oil is quite common. Such delays can create a perilous situation on the road. Brake pads must be checked regularly and replaced when they near the end of their life. Furthermore, brake fluid needs to be inspected and refilled during the routine maintenance.
A tiny sound, minimal fluid leak, or slight vibration today could lead to a major breakdown tomorrow. Many trucks get damaged by such problems as power loss, cooling leaks, loose connections, or dashboard warning lights that have been neglected for too long. To prevent costly repairs later, truckers should pay attention to little complaints right away, do a rapid check before each trip, and take steps when strange noises or vibrations come up.
The battery of the truck provides power for the basic functions, such as the lights, cooling fans, and night-driving equipment. Neglecting the water levels in the battery, letting the terminals corrode, and using poor-quality batteries are among the most common causes of starting difficulties and sudden battery failures. Regular battery checks, terminal cleaning, and timely battery replacement contribute to a trip that is safe and pleasant.
Trucks endure a lot during the scorching Indian summers, and with a faulty cooling system, the engine is even more likely to overheat. The engine cooling system might lose its efficiency due to issues like low coolant levels, old coolant being used for too long, or a clogged radiator. To prevent this, it is advisable for drivers to check coolant levels before embarking on long journeys, have the radiator cleaned regularly, and inspect hoses and connections for leaks or other damage on a routine basis.
Trucks consist of many moving parts, and all of them require correct lubrication to eliminate friction and avoid damage. If lubrication is neglected, friction will grow, parts will get exhausted quicker and the whole driving experience will become coarse. Trucks will have better performance when the drivers respect the recommended lubrication plan, apply only approved grease, and treat all joints as lubricated during service visits.
TruckMitr provides support for both drivers and transporters by offering tools that significantly improve vehicle health.
Access to trained and verified drivers
Smoother job planning and fewer idle trips
Clear communication between drivers and fleet owners
Skill-building and safety-focused learning content
Transparent, digital workflows
TruckMitr, by promoting responsible driving and better planning, not only helps reduce wear but also extends the vehicle’s life and eases repair stress.
Truck problems rarely happen overnight – they slowly develop as a result of a lack of maintenance. If drivers and transporters properly care for their trucks by replacing and repairing parts, they will increase the mileage, reduce the repair costs, and thus avoid business interruptions. A well-maintained truck breaks down less often, performs better, and delivers higher profits in the long run. The wise maintenance decisions made today will always lead to a stronger and more profitable tomorrow.
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